Dealing with Time-Sensitive Obligations While Grieving for Your Spouse/Partner

Scott Coopersmith |

You can never fully prepare for the death of a spouse or partner. Even when expected, their passing brings a level of grief and emotional weight that’s impossible to put into words. And yet, amid loss, you’re often faced with urgent financial and legal decisions that can’t wait.

This is one of the most brutal truths about loss: while you’re trying to process deep emotion, life still demands action. Tasks begin to pile up—some require immediate attention, while others accumulate over the weeks and months that follow. Having a trusted financial planner, attorney, or advisor by your side during this time can provide clarity, helping you focus on what truly needs attention while you process your grief.

“Grief is love with nowhere to go. But even in this space, you’re not alone.”

What follows is a compassionate, non-linear checklist of important responsibilities that commonly arise. You don’t need to tackle everything at once. Lean on trusted family, friends, and professionals whenever possible—because no one should have to navigate this alone.

Legal & Estate Administration

  • Order multiple certified copies of the death certificate.
    Request at least 10–15 copies. You may also need your marriage certificate for certain accounts.
  • Locate the will and contact an estate attorney.
    The attorney can help determine whether probate is necessary and guide you through the estate settlement process. If there’s no will, legal support becomes even more important.
  • Obtain a Tax ID number (EIN) for the estate.
    This replaces your spouse’s Social Security number for all estate-related accounts and filings. Apply at irs.gov.
  • Inventory assets and secure valuables.
    Compile a list of all assets and accounts—bank accounts, retirement plans, real estate, and valuable personal property.
  • Distribute assets and formally close the estate.
    Once taxes and debts are settled, remaining assets can be distributed to beneficiaries. File a final report with the probate court to close the estate.

Benefits & Notifications

  • Notify your spouse’s current or former employer(s).
    This can help you access final pay (if applicable), life insurance benefits, or retirement accounts. If your spouse was retired, there may still be pensions or post-retirement benefits available.
  • Notify your own employer.
    The loss of a spouse is considered a qualifying life event, which may impact your own workplace benefits or insurance coverage.
  • Contact the Social Security Administration.
    You may be eligible for survivor benefits, including a one-time death payment. Call 800-772-1213 or visit your local SSA office.
  • Reach out to the Department of Veterans Affairs (if applicable).
    If your spouse served in the military, you may qualify for VA benefits or burial support.
  • Notify all insurance providers.
    This includes life, health, auto, and homeowners/renters insurance. Request claims forms and update or cancel policies as needed.


Financial Accounts & Debts

  • Notify banks and retitle joint accounts.
    Banks may freeze accounts once notified, so time this carefully. Change ownership of joint accounts and close individual accounts if needed.
  • Contact credit bureaus and request a credit report.
    Ask Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion to flag your spouse’s credit as “Deceased—do not issue credit” to prevent identity theft.
  • Notify creditors and settle outstanding debts.
    A formal notice to creditors may be required. This protects the estate from claims that could arise later.
  • Gather and organize financial documents.
    Collect tax returns, investment records, mortgage statements, credit card accounts, and recurring bills. Mark which ones require immediate attention.
  • Meet with a tax preparer or accountant.
    You’ll need to file a final individual return for your spouse and possibly an estate return. A professional can help with accuracy and timing.

Digital Footprint & Personal Details

  • Close or memorialize digital accounts.
    Social media platforms have their own procedures. Preserve what matters—photos, messages, files—before closing anything.
  • Cancel or transfer utilities, subscriptions, and memberships.
    Update or cancel phone plans, streaming services, gym memberships, and more. Prevent unnecessary charges and potential fraud.
  • Secure digital files and cloud-based content.
    Download important files, media, or photos stored on computers or cloud services. These can be hard to access later without proper credentials.

Planning & Moving Forward

  • Reassess your financial plan.
    Your income, expenses, and goals may shift significantly. Once you’re ready, revisit your plan with a trusted advisor to reflect your new reality.
  • Avoid making major financial decisions too soon.
    Give yourself time to breathe. Delay large purchases, new investments, or big changes until you feel more emotionally and financially grounded.

Take Care of Yourself

Grief doesn’t follow a checklist. Some days you’ll feel productive, and others, you’ll feel stuck. That’s okay. Let others support you. Make space to mourn. You don’t have to do this all at once.

Honor your loved one by tending to what matters most—your well-being, your future, and the life you’ll carry forward.

If you’re facing this transition and unsure where to begin, we’re here to help guide you through it—with clarity, care, and compassion.

Having someone by your side—whether it’s a trusted advisor, planner, or supportive friend—can help you take things one step at a time.